Tag Archives: WAR

2015 NL Team Free Agent WAR Analysis

Pitchers and catchers have reported.  People need reasons to look toward spring especially if you live in the Eastern half of the country.  So, let’s evaluate some ballplayers!

In this post, I will be evaluating the offseason free agent acquisitions for the National League.  I will be using WAR (Wins Above Replacement) to evaluate the fifteen NL teams and its players.  (WAR stats are courtesy of www.fangraphs.com – if you click on the player’s name, it should direct you to their website.)

Braves

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Nick Markakis RF Orioles 31 2.5 0.9 3 $33.00 Braves 12/3/2014 4 $44.00
Jason Grilli RP Angels 38 0.3 0.6 Braves 12/23/2014 2 $8.30
Josh Outman RP Yankees 30 0 0 Braves 1/7/2015 1 $0.90
Jim Johnson RP Tigers 31 0 0.2 Braves 12/3/2014 1 $1.60
Jonny Gomes LF Athletics 34 -0.3 -0.3 Braves 1/22/2015 1 $4.00
A.J. Pierzynski C Cardinals 38 -0.4 0.7 Braves 12/27/2014 1 $2.00
Alberto Callaspo 2B/DH Athletics 31 -1.1 0.6 Braves 12/9/2014 1 $3.00

Nick Markakis seems to generate the same WAR every year.  His projected WAR this year is a quite a bit lower (a 64% decrease) probably because he’s coming over to the NL where there’s better pitching and his home park is historically a pitcher’s park.  He’s past peak age and he has Freddie Freeman’s company as the only other true power threat in the Braves lineup.  Should be an interesting year for Mr. Markakis.

Jonny Gomes has a cool name.  That’s about all I can say about him.

AJ Pierzynski is now 38 years old.  When the heck did that happen?  He goes from the Cardinals to the Braves.  Fangraphs predicts him to be above replacement level with a projection of 0.7.  Pierzynski’s best days seem to be behind him, but you could do worse at the catcher’s spot.

Brewers

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary QO New Team Date Years Salary
Neal Cotts RP Rangers 34 0.8 0.5 Brewers 1/30/2015 1 $3.00

Neal Cotts is still playing?!?  His K/9 last year was 8.51.  Not bad, but not dominant for a reliever.  He’s a lefty so he’ll probably play for about 8 more years.

Cardinals

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Mark Reynolds 1B/3B Brewers 31 1.6 0.3 1 $4.00 Cardinals 12/11/2014 1 $2.00
Carlos Villanueva RP Cubs 31 1.1 0.3 Cardinals 2/4/2015 1 $0.20
Matt Belisle RP Rockies 34 0.5 0 Cardinals 12/2/2014 1 $3.50

The Cardinals have picked up the MLB single season strikeout leader in Mark Reynolds.  But, he did hit 22 HR last year.  His fellow power lineup mates are Matt Holliday and Jhonny Peralta.  He may have a decent year power-wise.

I keep waiting for Carlos Villanueva to do something exciting like: throw a no-hitter, be an ace starter, or a become a closer.  His career averages:  K/9 – 7.77, BB/9 – 3.0, HR/9 – 1.21.  Ah, that’s the problem… gives up too many long balls.  STL’s home park will not help with that.

Belisle is your average joe middle reliever.  His career HR/9 is below 1.0.  Not bad!

Cubs

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Jon Lester SP Athletics 31 6.1 3.8 6 $132.00 Cubs 12/9/2014 6 $155.00
Jason Hammel SP Athletics 32 1.7 2.3 3 $27.00 Cubs 12/8/2014 2 $20.00
Chris Denorfia RF/LF Mariners 34 0.4 0.9 Cubs 1/6/2015 1 $2.60
David Ross C Red Sox 37 0.2 0.9 Cubs 12/23/2014 2 $5.00
Jason Motte RP Cardinals 32 0 0 Cubs 12/15/2014 1 $4.50

Jon Lester is an above average pitcher, but wow, that’s a lot of moolah.  Well, good for him.  He’s a left-hander.  He’s in his prime.  And he’s pitching half his games at Wrigley Field.  He should have a solid year.   But maybe not as good as last year according to projected WAR.

Hammel had a great year last year.  His WAR was 1.7 .  FanGraphs predicts 2.3.  I predict a worse year.  He’s prone to the long ball and his career HR/9 is over 1.0

Looks like the Cubs picked up a couple of veterans to fill out the roster in Denorfia and Ross.

Jason Motte did not pitch in 2013.  He pitched some last year, but he’s still trying to shake the rust off.  We’ll see if he can help out the Cubs in ’15.

Diamondbacks

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Gerald Laird C Braves 35 -0.1 0.7 Diamondbacks 2/2/2015 1 $0.20

Gerald Laird is your prototypical backup catcher.  Good D, no bat.

Dodgers

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Brandon McCarthy SP Yankees 31 3 2.6 3 $36.00 Dodgers 12/16/2014 4 $48.00
Brett Anderson SP Rockies 27 1.1 2.1 1 $7.00 Dodgers 12/31/2014 1 $10.00
Erik Bedard RP Rays 35 0.2 -0.6 Dodgers 1/18/2015 1 $0.20
Sergio Santos RP Blue Jays 31 0 0.4 Dodgers 12/30/2014 1 $0.20
Dustin McGowan RP Blue Jays 32 0 -0.1 Dodgers 2/23/2015 1 $0.50
Brandon Beachy SP 28 0.7 Dodgers 2/21/2015 1 $2.80

Slight dip in Projected WAR for Brandon McCarthy.  His best WAR year was 4.5 with Oakland.  He is the magical prime age of 31 which is half of the success formula for pitchers coming to the NL.  Too bad he’s not a lefty.

Brett Anderson, another former A, is a lefty, but he’s only 27.  His WAR totals are rather erratic : 2009 – 3.6; 2010 – 2.4; 2011- 1.0 2012 – 0.9; 2013 – 0.3; 2014- 1.1 .  Maybe he’ll get things going in the right direction for Dodger Blue.  Moving from Colorado to LA should help.

Remember when Sergio Santos was a shortstop prospect? No?  I do.

Dustin McGowan reminds me of Carlos Villanueva.  Scouts rave about his arm and talent.  Well, when’s he going to something with it?  Last great year was 2007 – WAR – 3.5.  Move to the NL might bump him up some, but it’s gotta be close to his last chance.

Giants

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Nori Aoki RF Royals 33 2.3 1.6 2 $14.00 Giants 1/16/2015 1 $4.00
Jake Peavy SP Giants 33 1.9 1.2 2 $24.00 Giants 12/19/2014 2 $24.00
Ryan Vogelsong SP Giants 37 1 0.6 1 $7.00 Giants 1/23/2015 1 $4.00
Sergio Romo RP Giants 31 0 0.3 2 $12.00 Giants 12/22/2014 2 $15.00

Nori Aoki is the poor man’s Ichiro Suzuki.   Guy knows how to rake.  He can steal a bit- probably needs to be given the green light more.  WAR is projected to go down, but not much.  His WARs are 2012 – 2.3; 2013- 1.6; 2014 – 2.3; Projected 2015 – 1.6.  Consistent.

Jake Peavy should be a 100 years old by now.  Just kidding.  Just seems like he’s been around forever.  His K/9s are slowly trending downward, but not a bad option for a #3 starter.

Sergio Romo is the Giants closer.  He saved 38 games in 2013 and dipped down to 23 last year.  His HR/9 last year was 1.40.  He will have to correct that if he wants to remain closer.

Marlins

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Michael Morse 1B/LF Giants 32 1 0.8 1 $7.00 Marlins 12/17/2014 2 $16.00
Ichiro Suzuki RF Yankees 41 0.4 -0.7 1 $5.00 Marlins 1/23/2015 1 $2.00
Reid Brignac 3B Phillies 29 -0.3 -1.1 Marlins 11/19/2014 1 $0.20

I always think that Michael Morse is overrated.  He hit 31 HR in 2011, so he has power.  He’s an OK power hitter and his 2015 Projected WAR agrees:  0.8

ICHIRO!  The MLB single season hit leader will be taking his farewell tour to Miami.  ICHIRO struck out 3 times as often as he walked last year, which seems very un-ICHIRO-like.  He stole 15 bases last year probably mostly on brains and guile alone.  But, he is 41.

Reid Brignac.  Likely trying to win a bench spot with the Marlins this year.

Mets

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Michael Cuddyer 1B/RF Rockies 35 1.5 0.7 2 $18.00 Mets 11/10/2014 2 $21.00
John Mayberry 1B/LF Blue Jays 31 0.2 -0.2 Mets 12/15/2015 1 $1.50

Michael Cuddyer signed with the Mets.  Did the Mets move those fences in yet?  Cuddyer is a nice hitter at his age, but his home park will not help him.

Nationals

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Max Scherzer SP Tigers 30 5.6 4.1 7 $168.00 Nationals 1/21/2014 7 $210.00
Casey Janssen RP Blue Jays 33 0.1 0.2 Nationals 2/2/2015 1 $5.00
Heath Bell RP Rays 37 0 -0.2 Nationals 12/27/2014 1 $1.00
Dan Uggla 2B Giants 34 -0.8 -0.3 Nationals 12/26/2014 1 $0.20

The Nats made a big splash in the offseason signing Max Scherzer to a 7 year, $210 million contract adding him to an already loaded pitching staff.  This guy is a dynamite pitcher already and now he’s coming to the NL.  Projected WAR says 4.1, but I say sky’s the limit, folks.

Casey Janssen’s Projected WAR for 2015 went up by 50 percent from his actual WAR in 2014.  It’s that NL effect, I tell ya.  Will compete for the closing job in Washington.

Dan Uggla has an eye condition, according to RotoWire News, which may put his 2015 in jeopardy.

Heath Bell is trying to turn his career around.  His K/9 as recently as 2013 was 9.87.

Padres

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
James Shields SP Royals 33 3.7 2.7 5 $90.00 Padres 2/12/2015 4 $75.00
Brandon Morrow RP Blue Jays 30 0.4 -0.2 1 $6.00 Padres 12/16/2014 1 $2.50
Clint Barmes 2B/SS Pirates 35 0.3 0 Padres 12/3/2014 1 $1.50
Josh Johnson SP 31 2.1 1 $5.00 Padres 1/7/2015 1 $1.00

James Shields has pitched 200+ innings 8 seasons in a row.  He’s a good pitcher.  How much more can the arm take?  Stay tuned.

Brandon Morrow’s BB/9 for his career is 4.16.  Pass.

Clint Barmes seems to be coming towards the end of his career.  He’s a decent fielder so he’ll be probably be brought in for defensive purposes.

Josh Johnson has had 2 Tommy John surgeries.  The odds of coming back from this are long.  Hopefully, luck is on his side.

Phillies

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Aaron Harang SP Braves 36 2.5 0 1 $6.00 Phillies 1/5/2015 1 $5.00
Chad Billingsley SP 30 1.1 1 $5.00 Phillies 1/29/2015 1 $1.50

 Aaron Harang is a serviceable starting pitcher.  He’s going to Philadelphia which could make things tough considering their recent history.  His projected WAR this year is 0.0.  On the plus side, Philly’s home park is a pitcher’s park, which could bail him out of HR trouble.

Billingsley’s had surgeries in two straight years: TJ and torn flexor repair.  His career total WAR is 17.2.  Best season was 2008 9.01 K/9; 4.1 WAR.

Pirates

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Francisco Liriano SP Pirates 31 1.6 2.9 3 $36.00 Pirates 12/12/2014 3 $39.00
A.J. Burnett SP Phillies 38 1 1.9 1 $10.00 Pirates 11/14/2014 1 $8.50
Corey Hart DH Mariners 32 -1.2 0.7 Pirates 12/19/2014 1 $2.50

Fangraphs is predicting quite the bump up in WAR for Francisco Liriano 1.6 to 2.9.  He’s a lefty and he’s 31.  Could be a big year!

Burnett is back with the Pirates after a lost year with the Phillies.  PNC is surprisingly more of  a hitter’s park than Citizen’s Bank so Burnett’s HR total might increase.  Keep an eye on it.

Hart is quite injury prone lately with knee and hamstring problems.  He will be platooning with Pedro Alavarez at first base.  But, he’s got some punch in that bat.  Might be a sneaky good pickup for the Bucs.

Reds

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Burke Badenhop RP Red Sox 32 1 0.2 Reds 2/7/2015 1 $2.50
Kevin Gregg RP Marlins 36 0 -0.1 Reds 2/7/2015 1 $0.20
Paul Maholm RP Dodgers 32 0 0 Reds 2/3/2015 1 $0.20

Kevin Gregg.  Hmm.  He threw a cutter 21.5% of the time last year.  Might help him in his new home digs in Cincy.Burke Badenhop before been better?  A bad attempt at an alliterative sentence.  What I mean to say is… has Badenhop ever been good?  Last year was his best WAR year at 1.0.  Half his home games in Fenway Park!  Wow.

Paul Maholm.  He’s a lefty.  He’s 32.  About the best I can say about him is his GB% last year was 54.4%.

Rockies

Name Position 2014 Team Age 2014 WAR 2015 WAR CS Years CS Salary New Team Date Years Salary
Nick Hundley C Orioles 31 0.3 1.5 Rockies 12/31/2014 2 $6.30
Daniel Descalso 2B/SS Cardinals 28 0 0.1 Rockies 12/16/2014 2 $3.60
John Axford RP Pirates 31 0 0.5 Rockies 2/2/2015 1 $0.20
Rafael Betancourt RP 39 0 Rockies 1/30/2015 1 $0.20

Nick Hundley has some pop in his bat.  He’s coming to Coors Field.  Could be a match in baseball heaven!

Descalso comes to the Rockies from St. Louis baseball heaven.  He has zero pop in his bat.  Will get on base occasionally, but won’t thrill you.  Best WAR year 2010 – 0.4.

Axford had a couple of high save total years with the Brewers in 2010 (46) and 2011 (35).  He had two WAR years of 1.8.  Seems to have fallen off a cliff somewhat.  Could bounce back in Colorado, but he’s gotta keep the ball in the park.

Betancourt has had some crazy command years.  89 Ks to 8 BBs in 2010 for the Rockies for a K/BB ratio of 11.25.  He’s fallen off in recent years.  He signed a minor league deal and hopes to hang for a last year of glory in the Mile High City.

Next Up:  The American League!

Slappy’s vs. Sluggers Part 2

My “real” job for the past 20 years has been a researcher. It’s a well-known saying that good research raises more questions than it answers. My previous blog post on singles hitters versus sluggers raised a few questions and comments. One comment came from through Twitter from Geoff M.:

Another well-known fact of research is that a single study will always have inherent limitations (or flaws, if you like). Using just a league of Slappy’s and Sluggers has the shortcoming of potentially amplifying any differences between the two. Just because it shows up in a league made completely out of those types of players doesn’t mean it would have any kind of noticeable impact in a league more representative of MLB.

So I went ahead with Geoff’s suggestion.

The original Slappy vs. Slugger sim gave each player an arbitrary OPS of .800. For my initial sim, I gave each player the league average after a 2014 MLB sim, which came out to .732. Turning off injuries, player development, and not allowing the AI to make any roster changes, I simmed 10 singular seasons with 1 team of Slappy’s, 1 team of Slugger’s, and 28 MLB teams. Both the Slappy and Slugger teams had Average Pitchers who were created with expected stats to be the league average.

The first set of 10 seasons was a bit eye-opening:

Picture2

In only 2 seasons did the Slapsticks win more games than the Sluggers, and as you can see, both teams made up of league average players were just utterly awful, losing on average more than 100 games a season.

This brought up the question of whether the OPS value used affected the outcome. So I did two additional sims: one replicated the original 4-team Slappy/Slugger league with everyone having a .732 OPS and the other replicated the Slappy/Slugger in MLB with each Slappy and Slugger having an .800 OPS.

First, the original 4-team league. Turns out changing the OPS to .732 made no difference, with season after season having the two teams of Slappy’s well ahead of the Sluggers (I also ran several more seasons of the original experiment just to be sure). The Slappy’s consistently won 90+ games with the Sluggers winning 60+. So the second level of OPS made no difference in that sim.

The MLB sim with both Slappy’s and Sluggers having .800 OPS was different. Here is the average performance of each team over ten seasons comparing both sets of sims:

Picture3

In this, the Slappy’s greatly improved their win total and beat out the Sluggers in every category (though OPS was very close). The Slappy’s even had two winning seasons. I wish I had a compelling answer for why the Sluggers outplayed the Slapsticks when each had a low OPS in an MLB environment but the Slapsticks won out in an MLB environment with a higher OPS while the sims with just the 4-team league always showed a consistent Slappy advantage.

At least with the four different sims we ran, the Slappy’s outperformed the Sluggers in three of them, though in a real-life environment it may depend on the value of OPS and not be a very straightforward answer.

If you have any hypotheses feel free to comment below or send us a tweet at @BullpenByComm.